linux-deployment-scripts/main.py
2024-11-14 16:10:32 +01:00

307 lines
9.3 KiB
Python
Executable file

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# This file is part of VM-Experiments.
# Licensed under the GPL-3.0-or-later. See LICENSE for details.
import subprocess
import sys
import os
import json
import shutil
downloads = "downloads/"
output = "output/"
chroot = "chroot/"
resources = "resources/"
installer_packages = "linux-image-amd64 grub-pc parted tar dosfstools util-linux e2fsprogs arch-install-scripts"
installer_amd64 = "http://deb.debian.org/debian/"
installer_amd64_name = "bookworm"
not_verbose = True
clean_tarballs = False
def command(command):
result = subprocess.run(command, capture_output=not_verbose, text=True, shell=True)
return result
# chroot associated functions
def prepare_chroot():
command(f"sudo mount --bind /dev '{chroot}/dev'")
command(f"sudo mount --bind /proc '{chroot}/proc'")
command(f"sudo mount --bind /sys '{chroot}/sys'")
command(f"sudo cp /etc/resolv.conf '{chroot}/etc/'")
def do_chroot_command(command_input):
command(f"sudo chroot '{chroot}' /bin/bash -c '{command_input}'")
def close_chroot():
command(f"sudo umount '{chroot}/dev'")
command(f"sudo umount '{chroot}/proc'")
command(f"sudo umount '{chroot}/sys'")
# handle rootfs image from internet
def rootfs_downloader(link, filename):
os.chdir(downloads)
command(f"wget -nc {link}")
command(f"sudo tar -xzf {filename} -C '../{chroot}'")
os.chdir("..")
def rootfs_creator(filename):
os.chdir(output)
command(f"sudo tar -czf {filename} -C '../{chroot}' .")
os.chdir("..")
# packaging rootfs
def rootfs_package(identifier, scripts, extra_files):
infile = f"{identifier}.tar.gz"
outfile = f"{identifier}.iso"
close_chroot()
command(f"sudo rm -rf '{chroot}'")
command(f"sudo mkdir '{chroot}'")
command(
f"sudo debootstrap --arch amd64 {installer_amd64_name} {chroot} {installer_amd64}"
)
command(f"sudo cp '{infile}' '{chroot}/rootfs.tar.gz'")
if clean_tarballs:
command(f"sudo rm '{infile}'")
prepare_chroot()
do_chroot_command("apt update")
do_chroot_command(
f"DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt install -y {installer_packages}"
)
do_chroot_command("mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/getty@tty1.service.d/")
do_chroot_command("touch /etc/systemd/system/getty@tty1.service.d/override.conf")
do_chroot_command(
'echo -e "[Service]\nExecStart=\nExecStart=/sbin/agetty --noclear --autologin root %I \\$TERM" | tee /etc/systemd/system/getty@tty1.service.d/override.conf'
)
do_chroot_command("systemctl daemon-reload")
do_chroot_command("systemctl enable getty@tty1.service")
do_chroot_command("echo 'localmachine' > /etc/hostname")
close_chroot()
command(f"sudo cp '{resources}/grub.cfg' '{chroot}/boot/grub/grub.cfg'")
for script in scripts:
result = script.split("/")[-1]
command(f"sudo cp '{script}' '{chroot}/root/{result}'")
command(f"echo './{result}' | sudo tee -a '{chroot}/root/.profile'")
command(f"echo './{result}' | sudo tee -a '{chroot}/root/.bashrc'")
command(f"echo 'umount -R /mnt' | sudo tee -a '{chroot}/root/.profile'")
command(f"echo 'umount -R /mnt' | sudo tee -a '{chroot}/root/.bashrc'")
command(f"echo 'reboot' | sudo tee -a '{chroot}/root/.profile'")
command(f"echo 'reboot' | sudo tee -a '{chroot}/root/.bashrc'")
if shutil.which("grub-mkrescue"):
command(f"sudo grub-mkrescue -o '{outfile}' '{chroot}'")
elif shutil.which("grub2-mkrescue"):
command(f"sudo grub2-mkrescue -o '{outfile}' '{chroot}'")
command(f"sudo chown $(logname):$(logname) {outfile}")
# distro specific
def download_rootfs_prepare(
download_link,
download_name,
packages,
repositories,
replace_repositories,
keyrings,
identifier,
create_ca,
preinstall_scripts,
scripts,
package_manager,
extra_files,
):
rootfs_downloader(download_link, download_name)
apt_rootfs_prepare(
repositories,
replace_repositories,
packages,
identifier,
create_ca,
preinstall_scripts,
scripts,
extra_files,
)
def debootstrap_rootfs_prepare(
download_link,
download_name,
packages,
repositories,
replace_repositories,
keyrings,
identifier,
create_ca,
preinstall_scripts,
scripts,
package_manager,
extra_files,
):
command(f"sudo debootstrap --arch amd64 {download_name} {chroot} {download_link}")
apt_rootfs_prepare(
repositories,
replace_repositories,
keyrings,
packages,
identifier,
create_ca,
preinstall_scripts,
scripts,
extra_files,
)
def apt_rootfs_prepare(
repositories,
replace_repositories,
keyrings,
packages,
identifier,
create_ca,
preinstall_scripts,
scripts,
extra_files,
):
prepare_chroot()
if replace_repositories:
overwritten = False
else:
overwritten = True
for repository in repositories:
if overwritten:
do_chroot_command(f"echo '{repository}' >>/etc/apt/sources.list")
else:
do_chroot_command(f"echo '{repository}' >/etc/apt/sources.list")
overwritten + True
for extra_file in extra_files:
command(f"sudo cp '{extra_file}' '{chroot}/root'")
do_chroot_command("apt update -y")
do_chroot_command("apt full-upgrade -y")
do_chroot_command(f"DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt install -y {packages}")
do_chroot_command("echo 'localmachine' > /etc/hostname")
for preinstall_script in preinstall_scripts:
command(f"sudo cp {preinstall_script} {chroot}/root")
file_name = preinstall_script.split("/")[-1]
do_chroot_command(f"cd root && ./{file_name}")
if create_ca:
command(f"sudo cp {chroot}/etc/ssl/certs/ca.crt {output}")
close_chroot()
rootfs_creator(f"{identifier}.tar.gz")
rootfs_package(f"{output}{identifier}", scripts, extra_files)
# main
def main():
global not_verbose
global clean_tarballs
for index, arg in enumerate(sys.argv):
match arg:
case "-v":
not_verbose = False
case "--verbose":
not_verbose = False
case "-ct":
clean_tarballs = True
case "--clean-tarballs":
clean_tarballs = True
case "-h":
print("")
print("Help for Linux Deployment Scripts:")
print("")
print("-h / --help - Shows this menu.")
print(
"-v / --verbose - Displays the outputs of the different commands."
)
print(
"-ct / --clean-tarballs - Delete the tar.gz leftovers from the iso generation."
)
print("")
exit()
case "--help":
clean_tarballs = True
case _:
if index == 0:
continue
command(f"mkdir -p '{downloads}' '{output}'")
command(f"sudo chown -R $(logname):$(logname) {downloads}")
command(f"sudo chown -R $(logname):$(logname) {output}")
close_chroot()
command(f"sudo rm -rf '{chroot}'")
command(f"sudo mkdir '{chroot}'")
filename = arg
data = json.load(open(filename, "r"))
rootfs_type = data["rootfs_type"]
download_link = data["download_link"]
download_name = data["download_name"]
packages = data["packages"]
repositories = data["repositories"]
replace_repositories = bool(data["replace_repositories"])
keyrings = data["keyrings"]
identifier = data["identifier"]
scripts = data["scripts"]
package_manager = data["package_manager"]
extra_files = data["extra_files"]
create_ca = bool(data["create_ca"])
preinstall_scripts = data["preinstall_scripts"]
match rootfs_type:
case "download":
download_rootfs_prepare(
download_link,
download_name,
packages,
repositories,
replace_repositories,
keyrings,
identifier,
create_ca,
preinstall_scripts,
scripts,
package_manager,
extra_files,
)
case "debootstrap":
debootstrap_rootfs_prepare(
download_link,
download_name,
packages,
repositories,
replace_repositories,
keyrings,
identifier,
create_ca,
preinstall_scripts,
scripts,
package_manager,
extra_files,
)
close_chroot()
command(f"sudo rm -rf '{chroot}'")
main()